Dairyworld
Wednesday, 18 June 2014
Dairy Technology forms to release soon in Maharashtra
Tuesday, 1 April 2014
Dairy Technology Courses In Maharashtra
Currently the Dairy Industry in India is on a promising boom.This attracts many young minds to Join this amazing field.
In Maharashtra, Currently there are 2 colleges offering Btech courses in this field-
1) College of Dairy Technology, Warud, Pusad, Yeotmal
2) College of Dairy Technology, Udgir, Latur
web-www.cdtudgir.in
Both the colleges are affliated to MAFSU, Nagpur
For more information refer Mafsu.in
Tuesday, 15 October 2013
STORY OF AMUL-
The Birth of Amul
- It all began when milk became a symbol of protest
- Founded in 1946 to stop the exploitation by middlemen
- Inspired by the freedom movement
In 1946, the farmers of this area went on a milk strike refusing to be cowed down by the cartel. Under the inspiration of Sardar Patel, and the guidance of leaders like Morarji Desai and Tribhuvandas Patel, they formed their own cooperative in 1946.
This co-operative, the Kaira District Co-operative Milk Producers Union Ltd. began with just two village dairy co-operative societies and 247 litres of milk and is today better known as Amul Dairy. Amul grew from strength to strength thanks to the inspired leadership of Tribhuvandas Patel, the founder Chairman and the committed professionalism of Dr Verghese Kurien,who was entrusted the task of running the dairy from 1950.
The then Prime Minister of India, Lal Bahadur Shastri decided that the same approach should become the basis of a National Dairy Development policy. He understood that the success of Amul could be attributed to four important factors. The farmers owned the dairy, their elected representatives managed the village societies and the district union, they employed professionals to operate the dairy and manage its business. Most importantly, the co-operatives were sensitive to the needs of farmers and responsive to their demands.
At his instance in 1965 the National Dairy Development Board was set up with the basic objective of replicating the Amul model. Dr. Kurien was chosen to head the institution as its Chairman and asked to replicate this model throughout the country.
GCMMF

Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation Ltd. (GCMMF), is India's largest food product marketing organisation with annual turnover (2012-13) US$ 2.54 billion. Its daily milk procurement is approx 13 million lit per day from 16914 village milk cooperative societies, 17 member unions covering 24 districts, and 3.18 million milk producer members.
It is the Apex organisation of the Dairy Cooperatives of Gujarat, popularly known as 'AMUL', which aims to provide remunerative returns to the farmers and also serve the interest of consumers by providing quality products which are good value for money. Its success has not only been emulated in India but serves as a model for rest of the World. It is exclusive marketing organisation of 'Amul' and 'Sagar' branded products. It operates through 48 Sales Offices and has a dealer network of 5000 dealers and 10 lakh retailers, one of the largest such networks in India. Its product range comprises milk, milk powder, health beverages, ghee, butter, cheese, Pizza cheese, Ice-cream, Paneer, chocolates, and traditional Indian sweets, etc
GCMMF is India's largest exporter of Dairy Products. It has been accorded a "Trading House" status. Many of our products are available in USA, Gulf Countries, Singapore, The Philippines, Japan, China and Australia. GCMMF has received the APEDA Award from Government of India for Excellence in Dairy Product Exports for the last 13 years. For the year 2009-10, GCMMF has been awarded "Golden Trophy" for its outstanding export performance and contribution in dairy products sector by APEDA.
For its consistent adherence to quality, customer focus and dependability, GCMMF has received numerous awards and accolades over the years. It received the Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award in1999 in Best of All Category. In 2002 GCMMF bagged India's Most Respected Company Award instituted by Business World. In 2003, it was awarded the The IMC Ramkrishna Bajaj National Quality Award - 2003 for adopting noteworthy quality management practices for logistics and procurement. GCMMF is the first and only Indian organisation to win topmost International Dairy Federation Marketing Award for probiotic ice cream launch in 2007.
The Amul brand is not only a product, but also a movement. It is in one way, the representation of the economic freedom of farmers. It has given farmers the courage to dream. To hope. To live.
GCMMF - An Overview
Year of Establishment | 1973 |
Members | 17 District Cooperative Milk Producers' Unions (16 Members & 1 Nominal Members) |
No. of Producer Members | 3.18 Million |
No. of Village Societies | 16,914 |
Total Milk handling capacity per day | 16.8 Million litres per day |
Milk Collection (Total - 2012-13) | 4.66 billion litres |
Milk collection (Daily Average 2012-13) | 12.7 million litres |
Cattlefeed manufacturing Capacity | 5890 Mts. per day |
Sales Turnover -(2012-13) | Rs. 13735 Crores (US $ 2.54 Billion) |
1. Kaira District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Anand
2. Mehsana District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd, Mehsana
3. Sabarkantha District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Himatnagar
4. Banaskantha District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Palanpur
5. Surat District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Surat
6. Baroda District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Vadodara
7. Panchmahal District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Godhra
8. Valsad District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Valsad
9. Bharuch District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Bharuch
10. Ahmedabad District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Ahmedabad
11. Rajkot District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Rajkot
12. Gandhinagar District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Gandhinagar
13. Surendranagar District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Surendranagar
14. Amreli District Cooperative Milk Producers Union Ltd., Amreli
15. Bhavnagar District Cooperative Milk Producers Union Ltd., Bhavnagar
16. Kutch District Cooperative Milk Producers' Union Ltd., Anjar
Sales Turnover | Rs (million) | US $ (in million) |
---|---|---|
1994-95 | 11140 | 355 |
1995-96 | 13790 | 400 |
1996-97 | 15540 | 450 |
1997-98 | 18840 | 455 |
1998-99 | 22192 | 493 |
1999-00 | 22185 | 493 |
2000-01 | 22588 | 500 |
2001-02 | 23365 | 500 |
2002-03 | 27457 | 575 |
2003-04 | 28941 | 616 |
2004-05 | 29225 | 672 |
2005-06 | 37736 | 850 |
2006-07 | 42778 | 1050 |
2007-08 | 52554 | 1325 |
2008-09 | 67113 | 1504 |
2009-10 | 80053 | 1700 |
2010-11 | 97742 | 2172 |
2011-12 | 116680 | 2500 |
2012-13 | 137350 | 2540 |
Breadspreads | Amul Butter, Amul Lite, Delicious Table Margarine |
Cheese Range | Amul Pasteurized Processed Cheddar Cheese, Amul Processed Cheese Spread, Amul Pizza (Mozarella) Cheese,Amul Emmental Cheese, Amul Gouda Cheese, Amul Malai Paneer (cottage cheese), Utterly Delicious Pizza |
Fresh Milk | Amul Gold Full Cream Milk 6% fat, Amul Shakti Standardised Milk 4.5% Fat, Amul Taaza Toned Milk 3% fat,Amul Slim & Trim, Amul Cow Milk |
UHT Milk Range | Amul Gold 4.5% fat Milk, Amul Shakti 3% fat Milk, Amul Taaza 1.5% fat Milk, Amul Lite Slim-n-Trim Milk, Amul Fresh Cream |
Milk Powders | Amul Full Cream Milk Powder, Amulya Dairy Whitener, Sagar Skimmed Milk Powder, Amulspray Infant Milk Food, Sagar Tea and Coffee Whitener |
Milk Drink | Amul Kool Flavoured Milk, Amul Kool Cafe, Amul Kool Koko,Amul Kool Millk Shaake, Amul Kool Chocolate Milk,Nutramul Energy Drink |
Health Drink | Stamina Instant Energy Drink |
Brown Beverage | Nutramul Malted Milk Food |
Curd Products | Amul Masti Dahi (fresh curd), Amul Masti Spiced Butter Milk,Amul Lassee, Amul Flaavyo Yoghurt |
Pure Ghee | Amul Pure Ghee, Sagar Pure Ghee |
Sweetened Condensed Milk | Amul Mithaimate |
Mithaee Range (Ethnic Sweets) | Amul Shrikhand, Amul Mithaee Gulabjamuns, Amul Basundi,Avsar Ladoos |
Ice-cream | Sundae Range, probiotic,,sugarfree and probiotic |
Chocolate & Confectionery | Amul Milk Chocolate, Amul Fruit & Nut Chocolate, Amul Chocozoo, Amul Bindass, Amul Fundoo |
Top 10 facts about Milk
Scope for Dairy Technology
Careers in DairyCareers in DairyDairy industry is one of the industries which plays a dynamic role in India’s agro-based economy.Dairy farming includes breeding and care of milk yielding cattle, procuring milk and processing of milk into a variety of dairy products. Dairy products is a major exporting industry and earns considerable foreign exchange for the country. In 1946, the foundation ofAnand Milk Union Ltd(AMUL),led to the development of a better organised dairy industry and gave momentum to education in dairying in India.Dairy industry, now a highly specialised field today involves production, procurement, storage, processing and distributionof dairy products. The main jobs are in production and processing. Production process includes the collection of milk, breeding of high yielding cattle and taking care of the animals. Dairy Scientists are employed to cover the production aspect of the industry. They conduct experiments to determine the effects of different kinds of feeds and environmental conditions on the quantity, quality and nutritive value of milk produced. They also research breeding to improve dairy breeds, feeding and management of dairy cattle.Processing involves handling of milk for distribution or its conversion into dairy products. After the milk has reached the plant, processing work begins and itis converted into a variety of dairy products. Dairy Technologists mainly deal with the technical and quality control aspect of the processing industry and also work to develop improved methods in processing, production preservation and utilisation of milk and milk products.Other professionals required in this area include Dairy engineers, who are responsible for dairy maintenance and related activities; and Marketing personnel who handle the marketing and sales of milk andmilk products.EligibilityTraditionally dairy technology was apart of veterinary and animal husbandry courses. These courses were and still is offered by Agricultural Universities as a part of the B.VSc, (Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry). Now there are several institutes offering exclusive diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Dairy technology. Many general universities also offer dairy scienceas vocational subject at the BSc level. Dairying is also available as a vocational subject for the 10+2 level education.A dairy technology course comprises of three basic areas like Dairy Engineering which deals with only the technological aspects of the product; Dairy Chemistry which comprises the products, such as the percentage ratio of milk and cream contained in a specific dairy products and Dairy Bacteriology which maintain products standards and the role of a biotechnologist is very important.Specialisation in the specific or related area like Veterinary Science, Dairy Technology or Engineering is a prerequisite for entry into this field.Course Areas:Courses in dairytechnology are available at the diploma, graduation, postgraduate and doctoral levels. The diploma and degree courses in dairy technology require candidates who have passed the 10 + 2 examination, with Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics and English orPhysics, chemistry, Biology or Agriculture with a minimum aggregate of 50 % marks.The diploma courses of two years duration include Indian Dairy Diploma (IDD) and National Dairy Diploma (NDD). This is a base course for BSc / B.Tech dairy degree and gives basic knowledge on breeding, feeding of animals, their health care, farm management, planning a farm, milkproducts, dairy chemistry, bacteriology, book keeping etc. At the graduation level, the course is usually called B.Tech./B.Sc. in Dairy technology or Dairy Science. After graduating in dairying, candidates can opt for further studies and specialisation through a Master’s programme in Dairying (M.Tech in Dairy Technology/ MSc Dairy Science), or related areas such as animal genetics and breeding, livestock production, Animal biochemistry, Animal bio-technology or in fields of food technology and preservation.Duration:Dairy Diploma course is of two years duration for lower level technical positions. The B.Tech / B.Sc in Dairy Technology is a four years course after 10+2. The B.VSc, (Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry) is also a four years programme. The Master’s programme in Dairying (M.Tech in Dairy Technology/ MSc Dairy Science) is of two years duration.Selection:In most of the States, selection to the graduate course in Dairy colleges is on the basis of an All India Entrance Examination in Physics, Chemistry and Maths of plus 2 level, common to other agricultural and animal science courses OR on the basis of the entrance examination conducted by the concerned universities. Veterinary Council of India conducts an ‘All India Common Entrance examination’ (AICEE) for admission to first year Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc) & Animal Husbandry (AH) degree course for filling up 15% of the total number of seats of each veterinary college of all states; about 36 colleges where Indian Veterinary council Act, 1984 extends. This Entrance exam is usually held in the month of May each year. For admission to masters degree programme, an All India Entrance Examination is conducted by the Indian Council forAgricultural Research (ICAR).Personal Skills:Persons aspiring to make a career in dairy technology should have scientific temper, willingness to work hard, commitment, an enquiring mind and cleanliness. They must be prepared to live in remote areas, or far away from the comforts and conveniences of the city.Job Prospects and Career OptionsDairy Technology is a challenging career which offers enormous prospects for trained professionals.There are now more than 400 dairyplants in the country and many Dairy equipment manufacturers.Openings for a dairytechnologist are available in both the public and the private sector. They can find job in dairy farms, cooperatives, rural banks, milk product processing and manufacturing industries. Quality control departments also recruit dairy technologists. A large numberof dairy technologists also start their own business such as small-scale milk plants, creamery, ice-cream units etc or work as consultants. A consultant, however, needs several years of working experience in dairy farms to be successful. Besides there are opportunities for teaching as well as Research and development which is another growing area, crucial for the dairy industry.